四六级 | 四六级考试流程详解、注意事项+必背资料！
马上就要英语四六级考试了
这次能不能顺利通过就看同学们之前的努力了
四六级考试不同于往常的考试
下面让我们熟知一下考试流程
以确保在考试的时候可以正常发挥
英语四级：2018年6月16日 9:00-11.20
英语六级：2018年 6月16日 15：00-17:25
4
注意事项
必备物品
Part
1
听力
四级新闻高频词
说明：这是为四级新版新闻听力所准备的。四级的各位小伙伴们先把以下10个词牢记于心哦！
1. flame [fleɪm] n.火焰
2. ash [æʃ]n.灰烬
3. burn [bɜ:n] v.燃烧
4. consume [kənˈsju:m] v.烧毁，毁灭
5. authority [ɔ:ˈθɒrəti] n.当局；官方
6. emergency worker 应急人员
7. site [saɪt] n.现场；发生地
8. explosion [ɪkˈspləʊʒn] n.爆炸
9. rubble[ˈrʌbl] n.碎石；碎砖
10. blast [blɑ:st] n爆炸；（爆炸引起的）气浪
六级演讲高频词
说明：六级演讲题目属于即将出现的新题，但是，也会出现一些类似于I am going to talk about 之类常出现的套话。
今天大家先把以下10个词牢记于心哦！
1. session ['seʃ(ə)n] n. 会议；学期；讲习会
2. issue ['ɪʃuː; 'ɪsjuː] n. 问题；流出；发行物 v. 发行
3. preface ['prefəs] n. 前言；引语
4. remark [rɪ'mɑːk] n. 注意；言辞v. 评论
5. forceful ['fɔːsfʊl] adj. 强有力的；有说服力的
6. occupation [ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业；占有
7. conference ['kɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns] n. 会议；协商；讨论
8. reform [rɪ'fɔːm] n. 改革adj. 改革的
9. address [ə'dres] vt. 演说；写姓名地址；向…致辞n. 地址
10. perspective [pə'spektɪv] n. 观点；远景
Part
2
阅读
四六级阅读最常见同义替换
说明：阅读，尤其是精读，就是各种定位与同义替换，赶紧先把以下这5组背会了~
1. benefit = profit / improve / increase / help
2. problem 对应段落的消极信息
3. concern = worry / risk / fail / not...
4. people = public / individual / commonly / received wisdom
5. stereotype = traditional / old / unchanged / prevailing view / for a long time / used to do
Part
3
写作
四六写作高频表达
说明： 以下表达都是四六级写作大家常常想要会使用到的表达，今日为大家呈现了前8个，请大家熟记下来哦！
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…
Part
4
翻译
从China Daily中精挑细选出来的热点词翻译，考前大家快来积累下近半年的热词都如何表达吧！
1.倒计时100天 100-day countdown
2.价格改革 pricing reform
3.防作弊措施 anti-cheating measures
4.创意毕业照 creative / innovative graduation photos
5.失联航班 missing flight
6.旅游扶贫 poverty alleviation through tourism
7.品质革命 quality revolution
8. 多边税收协议 multilateral agreement on tax matters
附：四六级写作必备80个高频短语
☑ 重视
attach great importance to… priority should be given to…
☑ 把某事考虑在内
take sth into account /consideration
☑ 值得做某事
be worth doing sth
☑ 第二大经济体
the second largest economy
☑ 取决于某事
sth depends on sth
☑ 社会地位
social status
☑ 把时间和精力放在…上
focus / spend time and energy on…
☑ 身心两方面
both physically and mentally
☑ 提出折中提议
set forth a compromise proposal
☑ 社会进步的反映
A mirror of social progress
☑ 充分利用
make full use of /take advantage of..
☑ 承受更大的…压力
suffer from heavier pressure of … / shoulder heavier burden of …
☑ 保障社会的稳定和繁荣
guarantee the stability and prosperity of the society
☑ 更多地强调
put more emphasis on…
☑ 适应社会发展
adapt oneself to the development of society
☑ 从…到…；在…范围内变动
range from… to…
☑ 主要理由列举如下
the main reasons are listed as follows:
☑ …必然趋势
an irresistible trend of…
☑ 日益激烈的社会竞争
the increasingly fierce / keen social competition
☑ 眼前利益
immediate interest/ short-term interest
☑ 长远利益
interest in the long run
☑ …有其自身的优缺点
… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
☑ 扬长避短
exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
☑ 取其精华，去其糟粕
take the essence and discard the dregs.
☑ 对…有害
do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
☑ 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息
exchange ideas/emotions/ information
☑ 采取有效措施来…
take effective measures to do sth.
☑ …的健康发展
the healthy development of …
☑ 更不要说
not to speak of/not to mention/let alone
☑ …有利有弊
every coin has two sides.
☑ 在…之前
prior to
☑ 经济/心理负担
financial burden /psychological burden
☑ 考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
☑ 从另一个角度
from another perspective
☑ 做出共同努力
make joint efforts
☑ 对…有益
be beneficial /conducive to…
☑ 为社会做贡献
make contributions to the society
☑ 打下坚实的基础
lay a solid foundation for…
☑ 综合素质
comprehensive quality
☑ 致力于/ 投身于
be committed /devoted to…
☑ 不可推卸的义务
unshakable duty
☑ 满足需求
satisfy/ meet the needs / requirements of…
☑ 宝贵的自然资源
valuable natural resources
☑ 方便快捷
convenient and efficient
☑ 在人类生活的方方面面
in all aspects of human life
☑ 社会进步的体现
a symbol of society progress
☑ 科技的飞速更新
the accelerated updating of science and technology
☑ 有/提供如下理由/ 证据
have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
☑ 在一定程度上
to some extent/degree / in some way
☑ 理论和实践相结合
integrate theory with practice / apply theory to practice
☑ 发挥着日益重要的作用
play an increasingly important / vital role in…
☑ 对…必不可少
be indispensable to …
☑ 正如谚语所说 / 如图所示
as the proverb goes: / as can be seen from the picture
☑ …也不例外
…be no exception
☑ 对…产生有利/不利的影响
exert positive/negative effects on…
☑ 利远远大于弊
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
☑ 导致，引起
lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
☑ 复杂的社会现象
a complicated social phenomenon
☑ 责任感 / 成就感
sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
☑ 竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
☑ 开阔眼界
widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision
☑ 70亿
seven billion
☑ 学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
☑ 禁不住做某事
can't help doing sth.
☑ 做…有困难
have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth.
☑ 做某事没有好处/意义
It’s no use doing sth.
☑ 没必要做某事
There's no point in doing sth.
☑ 对某事/某人有影响
have an influence on sth./sb.
☑ 把…强加于某人
impose sth on sb.
☑ 避免做某事
escape doing sth.
☑ 控告某人做某事
accuse sb of sth.
☑ 对…保持警惕
be alert to sth.
☑ 值得做某事
be worth doing sth.
☑ 最好的，最棒的
be second to none
☑ 同意做某事
have no objection to doing sth.
☑ 承认
confess to
☑ 诉诸于
resort to
☑ 雇佣，呈现，从事
take on
☑ 使明白，阐明
throw/cast light on
☑ 干涉
interfere in
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